Marque | Country of origin | Ownership | Markets |
1. Toyota Motor Corporation ( Japan) - 9,120,721 vehicles[3][4] |
Daihatsu | | Subsidiary | Global, except North America |
Hino | | Subsidiary | Asia, Canada, Asia Pacific, South America |
Lexus | | Division | Japan, North America, Western Europe |
Scion | | Division | United States |
Toyota | | Division | Global |
2. General Motors ( United States) - 8,926,160 vehicles[5] |
Buick | | Division | North America, China |
Cadillac | | Division | Global |
Chevrolet | | Division | Global |
Daewoo | | Subsidiary | Asia, Europe, South America |
GMC | | Division | North America, Middle East |
Pontiac | | Division | North America |
Isuzu | | Subsidary | Global |
Holden | | Subsidiary | Asia Pacific, Middle East |
Hummer | | Division | Global |
Opel | | Subsidiary | Continental Europe |
Saturn | | Subsidiary | North America |
Saab | | Subsidiary | Global |
Vauxhall | | Subsidiary | United Kingdom |
3. Ford Motor Company ( United States) - 6,268,193 vehicles[6] |
Ford | | Division | Global |
Mazda | | Subsidary | Global |
Jaguar (for sale) | | Subsidiary | Global |
Land Rover (for sale) | | Subsidiary | Global |
Lincoln | | Division | North America, Middle East |
Mercury | | Division | North America, Middle East |
Volvo Cars | | Subsidiary | Global |
4. Volkswagen AG ( Germany) - 5,684,603 vehicles[7] |
Audi | | Subsidiary | Global |
Bentley | | Subsidiary | Global |
Bugatti | | Subsidiary | Global |
Lamborghini | | Subsidiary | Global |
SEAT | | Subsidiary | Europe, Latin America |
Škoda | | Subsidiary | Global, except North America |
Volkswagen | | Division | Global |
5. Honda Motor Company ( Japan) - 3,669,514 vehicles[8] |
Acura | | Division | North America, China |
Honda | | Division | Global |
6. PSA Peugeot Citroën ( France) - 3,356,859 vehicles[9] |
Citroën | | Division | Global, except North America |
Peugeot | | Division | Global, except United States and Canada |
7. Nissan Motors ( Japan) - 3,223,372 vehicles[10] |
Infiniti | | Division | North America, Middle East, Taiwan, Korea, Western Europe |
Nissan | | Division | Global |
8. Chrysler LLC ( United States) - 2,544,590 vehicles[11] |
Chrysler | | Division | Global |
Dodge | | Division | Global |
Jeep | | Division | Global |
9. Renault S.A. ( France) - 2,492,470 vehicles[12] |
Dacia | | Subsidiary | Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa |
Renault | | Division | Global, except United States and Canada |
Nissan | | Subsidary/Partner | Global |
Samsung | | Subsidiary | Asia, South America |
10. Hyundai Motor Company ( South Korea) - 2,462,677 vehicles[13] |
Hyundai | | Division | Global |
11. Fiat S.p.A. ( Italy) - 2,317,652 vehicles[14] |
Abarth | | Subsidiary | Global, except United States and Canada |
Alfa Romeo | | Subsidiary | Global, except United States and Canada |
Ferrari | | Subsidiary | Global |
Fiat | | Division | Global, except United States and Canada |
Iveco | | Subsidiary | Global, except North America |
Maserati | | Subsidiary | Global |
Lancia | | Subsidiary | Global, except North America |
12. Suzuki Motor Corporation ( Japan) - 2,297,277 vehicles[15] |
Maruti | | Subsidiary | India, Middle East, South America |
Suzuki | | Division | Global |
13. Daimler AG ( Germany) - 2,044,533 vehicles[16] |
Mercedes-Benz | | Division | Global |
Mercedes-AMG | | Division | Global |
Maybach | | Division | Global |
Smart | | Division | Western Europe, Southeast Asia |
Mitsubishi Fuso | | Subsidiary | Global |
Freightliner | | Subsidiary | North America |
14. Mazda Motor Corporation ( Japan) - 1,396,412 vehicles[17] |
Mazda | | Division[18] | Global |
15. Kia Motors ( South Korea) - 1,381,123 vehicles[19] |
Kia | | Division[20] | Global |
16. BMW AG ( Germany) - 1,366,838 vehicles[21] |
BMW | | Division[22] | Global |
MINI | | Division | Global |
Rolls-Royce | | Subsidiary | Global |
17. Mitsubishi Motors Corporation ( Japan) - 1,313,409 vehicles[23] |
Mitsubishi Motors | | Division[24] | Global |
18. AvtoVAZ ( Russia) - 765,627 vehicles[25] |
Lada | | Division | Russia, Finland, Sweden |
VAZ | | Division[26] | Russia, Eastern Europe |
19. Fuji Heavy Industries ( Japan) - 587,274 vehicles[27] |
Subaru | | Division[28] | Global |
20. Tata Motors Limited ( India) - 561,081 vehicles[29] |
Tata Daewoo Commercial Vehicle | | Subsidiary | South Korea |
Hispano Carrocera | | Subsidiary | Europe |
Tata Motors | | Division[30] | India, South Africa |